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仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit 3 Topic 3 知识点+测试(含听力)

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Unit 3 Topic 3What would you like to drink?

知识点汇总

【重点短语和句型】1. Could you please + 动词原形……?用来表示委婉的请求---Could you please tell me your name?--- Sure/ No problem. My name is Sally.--- Sorry.2. tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事      tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me your name. = Please tell your name to me.Please tell Maria about it. 请把这件事告诉玛丽亚吧。3. help sb. do sth.= help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人,帮助某人做某事Please help us find him.Could you please help me with English?= Could you please help me study English?4. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做某事want sth. = would like sth. 想要某物want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做……He wants to visit Beijing. = He would like to visit Beijing.I want/would like an orange.Jane wants Kangkang to sing some songs with her.5. show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth. 把某物展示给某人看Maria shows a photo of her family to Kangkang.6. My English is very good. =I can speak English very well.7. live in+ 地点   居住在某地live with + sb.   和某人住He live in China with his parents.8. know a lot about…… 知道许多关于……的事He knows a lot about China.9. say表示说话的内容,speak表示说某种语言的能力What does he say in the letter?He can speak some English.10. 对事物的喜欢程度like……very much/a lot 非常喜欢like……a little 有点喜欢don’t like……at all  一点都不喜欢Many students in our class like English a lot, but I like it a little.He doesn’t like chocolate at all.11. a lot of+可数名词复数/不可数名词I have a lot of English books.12. every day 每天  each other 相互  some of them 他们中的一些eat out 下馆子,到外面吃饭13. play with sb. 和某人一块玩耍  like to do/doing sth. 喜欢(做)某事She likes to play with Kitty.14. Help yourself/yourselves to sth. 随便吃(喝)……15. be kind to sb. 对某人很友好They are all kind to me. 他们对我很友好。  It’s very kind of you. 你真好。16. be glad to do sth. 很高兴(乐意)做……I am very glad to be here. 我很乐意在这里。Glad to meet you. 很高兴见到你。17. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me see.让我想一想。Let us help you find him. 让我们帮助你找到他。18. I am home. 我到家了。Maria isn’t at home/in now. 玛丽亚现在不在家。Welcome to my home. 欢迎来我家。It’s time to go home. 该回家了。【单元知识点详解】1. 实义动词变一般疑问句及其回答---Does he speak English?-- Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
2. 询问职业及工作地点---What does your mother do?(书面) /What is your mother?(口语)--- She is an English teacher.
---Where does she work?--- She works/ teaches/studies in a school / hospital / restaurant / on a farm / in an office...  
3. 介绍家人This is a photo of my family.The young woman in red is my mother. Is the young woman in red your mother?(变一般疑问句)Who is the young woman in red?(对划线部分提问)My grandparents, my cousin and I are on the sofa.I have a big family. 我有一个大家庭。I love my family. 我爱我的家。
4. 就餐表达语1) ---Would you like something to drink ? 想不想喝些东西?---Yes, a glass of apple juice , please. / No, thanks.something to drink 一些喝的东西something to eat 一些吃的东西2) ---What would you like to have / eat / drink ? 你想吃(喝)些什么?---I’d like some rice and chicken. / Let me see. 我想想看。
3) Would you like to have dinner with me? 想和我共进晚餐吗?---Yes, I’d love to. / Yes, I’d like to.--- I’m sorry, I have to…
4) ---What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么?---I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.have…for breakfast/ lunch / dinner 早/午/晚餐吃......
5) ---May I take your order, sir? 请问,要点菜了吗?---Fish with vegetables and rice , please.
6) May I help you ? = Can I help you ? =What can I do for you ?请问要吃/喝/买些什么?
5. 委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达Would you like sth. / to do…? 你愿意/想……? What / How about sth. / doing…? ……怎么样?Why not do…? 为什么不……?Let’s do…! 让我们干……吧!Why don’t you do…? 为什么不……?肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. /Good idea. /OK. / All right./ I’d love that.否定回答: No, thanks. / I’m sorry I can’t, I have to do…/ I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.
【重点语法】
1. 人称代词的主格与宾格
点拨:主格在句子中充当主语,放在动词之前;宾格放在动词之后构成动宾短语,放在介词之后构成介宾短语。
主格
I
we
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
you
him
her
it
them

---Do you know them?--- Yes. They are my new classmates.
2. 可数名词与不可数名词
(1)可数名词:可以用数目来计数的名词,有单数和复数之分。如:banana, egg, apple, orange, noodles, vegetable, hamburger等。
(2)不可数名词:不能用具体的数目来表示,前面不能加a/an,没有复数形式。如:milk, chicken, bread, Coke, coffee, rice, juice, fish, tea, water, chocolate等。
(3)不可数名词若要表示数量,可用:数词+量词+ of + 不可数名词。
如:a glass of milk 一杯牛奶;ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁;ten loaves of bread 十条面包
(4)some/ a lot of +可数名词的复数/ 不可数名词many +可数名词的复数much +不可数名词
【书信的格式】1. 称呼:顶格写,常用Dear… 开头,表示亲切、客套,后面用逗号。2. 正文:从称呼的下一行开始写,开头空两格。3. 结束语:正文下面的客套话,写在右下角,首字母大写,末尾用逗号,常用Yours。4. 签名:指写信人的签名,写在结束语的下面。


【话题写作】根据提示,以Tom’s Family 为题写一篇小短文。要求:意思连贯,符合逻辑,词数在40个左右。提示:1. Tom , a student, No.1 Junior High School  2. big nose, wide mouth  3. father, a farmer, farm  4. mother, a doctor, hospital  5. a happy family       【参考范文】         Tom’s familyTom is a student. He is in No.1 Junior High School. He has a big nose and a wide mouth . Tom’s father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. They are a happy family.

点击预习:仁爱版英语七年级上册教材/电子课本


测试卷(含听力)

仁爱版初中英语七年级上册Unit3 Topic3 测试↖点击左上侧绿色部分即可收听

(满分100分  时间90分钟)

题号

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分


得分


























第一部分  听力 (20分)

Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

1.____   2.____   3.____   4.____   5.____

Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)

(   )6. A. Good idea.   B. Thank you.  C. Yes, I’d love to.

(   )7. A. Yes, I do.      B. No, thanks.  C. Thanks.

(   )8. A. Yes, I’d love to.    B. No, I’d like vegetables.     

        C. I’d like bread and milk.

(   )9. A. Here you are.  B. No, I don’t.   C. Milk, please.

(   )10. A. Yes, I’d love to.   B. Some rice, please.            

           C. You’re welcome.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)

(   )11. A. Some apple juice.  B. Some milk.   C. Some water.

(   )12. A. Sichuan food.   B. Henan food.    C. Hunan food.

(   )13. A. Yes, he does.    B. No, he doesn’t.   C. We don’t know.

(   )14. A. Eggs.   B. Apples.     C. Bread.

(   )15. A. Fish and chicken.   B. Chicken and hamburgers. 

           C. Fish and hamburgers.

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

(   )16. Lily comes from ____.

A. America   B.England    C. Canada

(   )17. Lily’s parents are in ____.

A. Beijing    B. Shenzhen     C. Shanghai

(   )18. Lily’s father is ____.

A. an English teacher   B. a doctor     C. a driver

(   )19. Lily likes ____.

A. jiaozi     B. rice      C. hamburgers

(   )20. Lily’s family all like ____.

A. Chinese   B. China    C. Chinese food

第二部分  基础知识运用 (55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)

(   )1. —Help yourselves, kids!

         —______

A. Me, too.    B. Thank you.   C. All right.  D. That’s OK.

(   )2. —Would you like ____ bananas?

—Yes, please.

A. a lot   B. much   C. some   D. lot

(   )3. —What would you like ____?

—Some milk, please.

A. eat    B. to eat   C. drink    D. to drink

(   )4. —What about some ____?

—Good idea!

A. apple juice   B. apple juices   C. apples juice   

D. apples juices

(   )5. —What do you have ____ lunch?

—I often have chicken ____vegetables.

A. for; in  B. for; with C. to; and  D. to; of

(   )6. —What’s your favorite ____?

Jiaozi.

A. food   B. vegetable    C. drink   D. juice

(   )7.找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. apple    B. act    C. black    D. father

(   )8. —____

         —Rice and fish, please.

A. How are you?    B. May I take your order?

C. Help yourself!    D. Something to drink?

(   )9. —____ have some chicken?

—Good idea!

A. Would you like  B. Do you like    C. Why not                   

D. What about

(   )10. I am new but all my classmates are ____ to me.

A. kind                   B. favorite             C. happy                      

D. different

Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。

Han Mei:   Would you like to have dinner with me?

Jane:           11 

(Han Mei and Jane are in a restaurant now.)

Waiter:     Welcome!   12 

Han Mei:   What would you like to eat, Jane?

Jane:                                    13   I’d like some chicken and some rice.

Han Mei:   Would you like something to drink?

Jane:            14 

Han Mei:   I’d like some fish, some rice and a glass of juice, please.

Waiter:     OK, forty yuan.

Han Mei:              15 

Waiter:     Thanks a lot.


A. What about you, Han Mei?

B. Let me see.

C. No, thanks.

D. OK, I’d like to.

E. Here you are.

F. May I take your order?

G. What do you have?

11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Hello, girls and boys! My name is David. I   16   Canada. I’m in theUSAnow. I like

  17   here. So I often eat a lot of food. I have breakfast at home.   18   breakfast, I eat eggsand apples. I   19   milk at all. I have lunch at school. The lunch   20   is good. I can have   21   foods for lunch. I eat chicken with vegetables and oranges. Sometimes(有时) I eat salad(色拉) and hamburgers. I have dinner at home   22   my parents. Sometimes we   23   

with our friends. We   24   fish, vegetables and fruits (水果). What   25   you? Please tell me.

(   )16. A. from  B. comes from  C. am from    D. is from

(   )17. A. the food  B. the drink    C. the people    D. the students

(   )18. A. As     B. Have  C. On      D. For

(   )19. A. like   B. not like    C. don’t like   D. likes

(   )20. A. at home  B. in our school   C. in the home  D. in school

(   )21. A. the same    B. same    C. different    D. the different

(   )22. A. to   B. and     C. for    D. with

(   )23. A. eating  B. eat out   C. have  D. having

(   )24. A. have  B. to eat    C. having   D. eating

(   )25. A. are    B. for          C. can      D. about

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

       My name is Mary and I have a brother and a sister, David and Helen. For breakfast, we all like hamburgers. Helen and I like milk, but David doesn’t. I don’t like eggs for breakfast, but David and Helen do. I like them for lunch. I like bananas and vegetables for supper(晚餐). We all like chicken and fish for dinner.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

(   )26. Mary likes eggs for lunch.

(   )27. David likes milk for breakfast.

(   )28. Mary and Helen like fish and chicken for supper.

(   )29. David is Mary’s brother.

(   )30. Mary like hamburgers.

(B)

Dear David,

       How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is fromCanadaand Wang Xin is fromChina. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.

       I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles(面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you?

                                                                                                                       Yours,

                                                                                                                     Bob

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

(   )31. Where is Bob now?

A. InChina.    B. InCanada.   C. InEngland.  D. InAmerica.

(   )32. Where is Bill from?

       A. China.  B. Canada.   C. Cuba.   D.England.

(   )33. Who can speak a little Chinese now?

       A. Bill. B. David.    C. Wang Xin.    D. Bob.

(   )34. What is Bob’s favorite food?

       A. Bread.   B. Chicken. C. Jiaozi.   D. Noodles.

(   )35. Which of the following is TRUE?

       A. Bob, Bill and David are in the same class.

       B. All the teachers are kind to Bob.

       C. Bob has jiaozi for dinner.

       D. Bob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.

 (C)

Americans often eat three meals(餐) a day. For breakfast, they often have eggs, some bread and milk at home. For lunch, they often eat rice and chicken with vegetables in a restaurant. Some children in school take hamburgers, bananas, bread and some juice. Some children eat in school. Supper(晚餐), people cook it carefully(细心地). They have chicken, fish and some vegetables and they drink apple juice and milk.

(   )36. Americans often have ____ meals a day.

              A. two  B. three   C. four  D. five

(   )37. ____ is a good meal in a day.

              A. Breakfast  B. Lunch   C. Supper     D. Dinner

(   )38. Americans often have lunch ____.

              A. in a restaurant    B. at home   C. in an office  D. on a farm

(   )39. For supper, people have ____  and drink ____.

A. eggs, milk    B. apples, bananas 

C. fish, rice       D. chicken, apple juice

(   )40. Some children in school can take ____.

A. some milk     B. some hamburgers

C. some water   D. some apple

第三部分  写作 (25分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填词。(5分)

1. —May I t____ your order, sir?

—Some hamburgers, please.

2. —Would you like something to d____?

—Yes. A glass of milk, please.

3. I often have b____ at 7:30 in the morning.

4. —Why not eat out with me?

   —Good i____!

5. A fish lives in the w____.

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

6. —Help _____ (you),Tom!

   —Thank you.

7. Jim likes many ________ (kind) of Chinese food.

8. He’d like ________ (chicken) for lunch.

9. I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.

10. —Would you like something ________(eat)?

    —No, thanks.

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(5分)

11.孩子们, 请随便吃些鸡肉吧。

Kids, ____ ____ ____ some chicken, please.

12.你想要些喝的吗?

Would you like ____ ____ ____?

13.请给我两杯牛奶。

Please give me two ____ ____ ____.

14.为何不吃些鱼肉啊?

____ ____ ____ some fish?

15.可以点菜了吗?

May I ____ ____ ____?

Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

Kate来自美国, 现在与父母一起居住在中国。请结合下表介绍一下她的饮食爱好以及三餐的吃饭地点。不少于60个词 (其中“√”表示喜欢吃的食物,“×”表示不喜欢吃的食物)。

Meal

Food

Place

Breakfast

bread (√),milk (√) ,eggs (×)

home

Lunch

rice (√), chicken (√), jiaozi (√)

school

Dinner

fish (√), noodles (√), apples (×)

home

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


听 力 材 料

Unit 3 Topic 3

Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。

1. My favorite food is rice.

2. Help yourself to some fish.

3. I have a glass of juice for breakfast.

4. I don’t like vegetables at all.

5. I like hamburgers very much.

Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. Why not have some fish and eggs?

7. Would you like some rice?

8. What would you like for breakfast?

9. And something to drink?

10. May I take your order?

Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。

11. W: Would you like some milk, Jim?

M: Yes, please.

Q: What would Jim like?

12. M: Do you like Sichuan food, Lucy?

W: No, I don’t. I like Hunan food.

Q: What food does Lucy like?

13. W: Mike, what would you like to drink?

M: I’d like some juice. I don’t like milk.

Q: Does Mike like milk?

14. M: Would you like some eggs, Lily?

W: No, thanks. I don’t like them.

M: Why not have some bread?

W: Good idea.

Q: What doesn’t Lily like?

15. M: What do you usually have for lunch, Rose?

W1: Fish and hamburgers.

M: What about you, Mary?

W2: Chicken and hamburgers.

Q: What does Rose usually have for lunch?

Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

Lily is my classmate. She is fromAmerica. She is in Beijing now. She lives with her parents. Her father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. Her mother is an English teacher. Her father likes jiaozi very much. Her mother likes rice. Lily doesn’t like Chinese food. She likes hamburgers. But they all likeChina. They thinkChinais very nice.

参考答案及解析

Unit 3 Topic 3

第一部分  听力

.1. E           2. D        3. A        4. B        5. C

.6. A           7. B        8. C        9. C        10. B

.11. B         12. C      13. B       14. A       15. C

.16. A         17. A       18. B       19. C      20. B

第二部分  基础知识运用

.1. B  Help yourself/yourselves(to sth.)!常用在招待客人时,表示“请随便(吃/喝点……)”。其答语为“Thank you./Thanks.”,故选B

2. C  some一般用于肯定陈述句中,也常用于提建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;much接不可数名词;a lot修饰动词或形容词比较级,故选C

3. D  would like接名词或动词不定式,由答语“some milk, please.”可知上句问的是想喝什么,故选D

4. A   juice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;apple修饰juice时用单数形式,故选A

5. B   have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner,表示“早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……”;介词with此处表示“带有……”,故选B

6. A   由答语Jiaozi可知上句询问的是食物(food),故选A

7. D   ABC画线部分读音为/2/; D画线部分读音为/A:/,故选D

8. B   由答语中的食物可知,上句是餐馆服务员询问客人点菜,故选B

9. C   Would you like接动词不定式;like接动词不定式或动词-ing形式;Why not接动词原形;What about接动词-ing形式,故选C

10. A  be kind to sb. 表示“对某人友好”,故选A

.11. D  12. F   13. B   14. C   15. E

.16. C  be/come from表示“来自……”,本句主语为I,故选C

17. A  由下文谈论的话题可知此处是食物,故选A

18. D  eat ... for ... 表示“某顿饭吃什么”此处将for breakfast提到了前面,故选D

19. C  not ... at all表示“一点也不”。句意为“我根本/一点也不喜欢喝牛奶”,故选C

20. B  由上句“我在学校吃午饭”可知此处是指学校的午饭,故选B

21. C  由下文可知他午饭吃的种类很多而且different前不用the, 故选C

22. D  have ... with sb.表示“同某人一起吃……”句意为“我和父母一起在家吃晚饭”,故选D

23. B  eat out表示“外出吃饭”,故选B

24. A  have此处表示“吃”,是此句的谓语动词主语we,应用动词原形,故选A

25. D  What about ... ? 表示“……怎么样?”,故选D

.(A)

26. T  由文中第三行“I like them for lunch”可知them指代前文提到的eggs。可知本题正确。

27. F  由文中第二行“…, but David doesn’t.”可知本题错误。

28. F  由文中倒数后两句可知本题错误。

29. T  由文中第一句可知本题正确。

30. T  由文中第二句“… we all like hamburgers”可知本题正确。

(B)

31. A  由正文第一段第二句“I’m in Beijing now.”可知Bob现在在中国,故选A

32. B  由正文第一段第六句“Bill is from Canada…”可知选B

33. D  由正文第一段倒数第二句“I can speak a little Chinese now.”可知Bob现在会说一点汉语,故选D

34. C    由正文第二段第四句“Jiaozi is my favorite food.”可知Bob最喜欢的食物是饺子,故选C

35. B    由正文第一段最后一句“All the teachers are kind to me.”可知选B

(C)

36. B  由文中第一句“… three meals a day”可知选B

37. C  由文中最后两句可知选C

38. A  由文中第二行“For lunch, … in a restaurant.”可知选A

39. D  由文中最后一句“…chicken…apple juice…”可知选D

40. B 由文中第三行“Some children in school take hamburgers…”可知选B

第三部分  写作

.A. 1. take 2. drink 3. breakfast  4. idea 5. water

B. 6. yourself 7. kinds  8. chicken  9. glasses 10. to eat

.11. help yourselves to

12. something to drink

13. glasses of milk

14. Why not have/eat

15. take your order

.参考范文

Kate comes from theUSA. She lives inChinawith her parents. She has breakfast at home. For breakfast, she’d like bread and milk. She doesn’t like eggs at all. She has lunch at school. She’d like rice, chicken and jiaozi. She has dinner at home. For dinner, she’d like fish and noodles. She doesn’t like apples. She likes Chinese food very much.

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